Family Ties: Requirements and Application Process

Family ties is a provision in Spanish immigration law that allows certain foreigners to regularize their situation in Spain due to familial connections with Spanish citizens or legal residents. Below are the requirements and the application process for this authorization.

What is family ties?

Family ties refers to the opportunity to obtain a residence permit in Spain for foreigners who have direct family members in the country. This provision is regulated in Article 124 of Royal Decree 240/2007, of February 16, which approves the Regulation of the Immigration Law.

Requirements for applying for family ties

To access family ties authorization, it is necessary to meet the following requirements:

1. Family Connection

• Direct kinship: You must have a direct relative who is a Spanish citizen or a legal resident in Spain. This includes:
• Parents
• Children
• Spouse or registered partner

2. Residence in Spain

• Minimum stay: You must have resided in Spain continuously for at least 1 year. This time is counted from the date of entry into the country.

3. No Criminal Record

• Background: You must not have a criminal record in Spain or your country of origin. It is essential to submit a criminal record certificate.

4. Financial Means

• Economic support: You must demonstrate that you have sufficient economic resources for your maintenance and that of your family members, if applicable.

Application Process for Family Ties

The application process for family ties consists of the following steps:

1. Gather Documentation

You must prepare the necessary documentation, which includes:

• Completed EX-10 form.
• Valid and complete passport.
• Criminal record certificate.
• Proof of family connection (birth certificates, marriage certificates, etc.).
• Documentation proving your residence in Spain (rental contracts, receipts, etc.).
• Proof of economic means.

2. Submit the Application

Once you have all the documentation ready, you must submit the application at the Foreigners' Office corresponding to your place of residence.

3. Wait for the Resolution

After submitting the application, you will need to wait for the resolution, which may take between 3 to 6 months. It is important to stay in touch with the Foreigners' Office for any additional requirements.

4. Obtain the Permit

If the application is approved, you will receive a residence permit allowing you to reside and work legally in Spain.

Conclusion

Family ties is a valuable option for foreigners who wish to regularize their situation in Spain through family connections. Meeting the requirements and following the appropriate process is essential to ensure a positive response to your application.

Written by:
Ariana Pérez
Visa and residency lawyer
Publication Date: November 21, 2025

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