How to Travel Abroad with a Minor Resident in Spain

Traveling abroad with a minor resident in Spain can be a straightforward process if the proper steps are followed and legal requirements are met. This article will guide you on what you need to know to carry out this type of travel.

Legal Requirements for Traveling Abroad

Necessary Documentation

Before leaving Spain, it is essential to have the appropriate documentation for the minor. This includes:

1. Passport: The minor must have a valid passport. If they do not have one, it is necessary to apply for one at the police station or the corresponding consulate.
2. Residence Card: If the minor is a resident in Spain, they must carry their residence card or the EU citizen registration certificate if they are a EU national.

Authorization to Leave the Country

If the minor is traveling alone or with a person who is not their parent or legal guardian, an exit authorization is required. This authorization is obtained through:

• Authorization document: Parents or guardians must sign a document authorizing the minor to leave the country. This document should include the minor’s details, the destination, and the duration of the trip.
• Notary: It is advisable for the authorization to be formalized before a notary.

In the case that only one parent has custody, the other parent must also sign the authorization, unless there is a court order that prevents this requirement.

Additional Considerations

Destinations and Specific Requirements

It is important to bear in mind that some countries may have additional requirements for the entry of minors. It is recommended to check the regulations of the destination country, as well as whether a visa is required.

Travel Insurance

Taking out travel insurance that covers the minor is a prudent measure. This insurance should include medical care and coverage in case of trip cancellation.

Additional Information

Before traveling, ensure that the minor's information (name, surname, date of birth) is correct in all documents, including the passport and the exit authorization.

Conclusion

Traveling abroad with a minor resident in Spain requires meeting certain legal and documentary requirements. By following these steps and ensuring that you have all the necessary documentation, the process becomes an enjoyable and hassle-free experience.

Written by:
Ariana Pérez
Visa and Residency Lawyer
Publication Date: May 22, 2026

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