Requirements for the Medical Certificate for Spanish Visas

Obtaining a Spanish visa involves meeting a series of requirements that vary depending on the type of visa requested. One of the essential documents in many cases is the medical certificate. Below are the requirements and key aspects regarding this certificate.

What is the medical certificate?

The medical certificate is a document that verifies the health status of the applicant. This document is fundamental to demonstrate that the applicant does not suffer from any disease that could have repercussions on public health, as established by Spanish immigration regulations.

Requirements for the medical certificate

1. Issued by an authorized physician

The certificate must be issued by an authorized physician and must contain the signature and stamp of the professional. It is important that the physician has the legal capacity to issue this type of certification.

2. Content of the certificate

The medical certificate must include the following information:

• Applicant's identification: Full name, date of birth, and identification document number or passport number.
• Health declaration: A statement affirming that the applicant does not suffer from diseases that may be considered a threat to public health. This includes infectious and contagious diseases, as established by the World Health Organization (WHO).
• Physician's details: Name, professional license number, and contact information of the physician issuing the certificate.

3. Validity of the certificate

The medical certificate must be recent. Generally, it is required that it be no older than three months at the time of submitting the visa application.

4. Official translation

If the medical certificate is issued in a language other than Spanish, it must be translated by a sworn translator. The translation must accompany the original certificate at the time of submission.

Exceptions and considerations

It is important to note that not all types of visas require a medical certificate. For example, short-stay visas (such as the Schengen visa) may not require this document, while long-term work visas do.

Conclusion

The medical certificate is a crucial element in the application process for certain Spanish visas. Meeting the established requirements ensures a smoother processing and increases the chances of obtaining the requested visa. Make sure you have all the necessary documentation and that it complies with the required standards.

Written by:
Javier Dominguez
Immigration law expert
Publication date: March 29, 2026

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